乡镇工业电镀行业主要污染物排放量的估算方法
Method for Estimating Main Pollutant Discharge Amount from Electroplating Enterprises of Township and Village Industries in China
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摘要: 电镀分有氰电镀与无氰电镀两类。乡镇工业电镀行业的环境污染最主要是氰污染和铬污染。本文针对乡镇电镀行业的特点,调查了湖南省沅江市、四川省新都县、湖北省黄陂县、汉川县以及江苏省部分县市乡镇电镀厂,将收集资料及实际监测资料进行回归分析,得出乡镇电镀行业的污染物发生量大小与原材料的消耗有关,可以用多元回归方程估算乡镇电镀行业主要污染物发生量。这一估算方法简单易行,实用可靠,操作方便。Abstract: The main pollutants from electroplating enterprises of township and village industries (TVIs) in China are cyanide and chromium. On the basis of extensive investigation, calculation and analysis, it was found that the quantity of pollutant discharged from TVIs electroplating enterprises mainly depended on the consumption of raw and processed materials. This paper introduced a new method for estimating main pollutant discharge amount from TVIs electroplating enterprises using multiple linear regression equation.